A hybrid numerical method for evaluating the building seismic protection based on digital twins

O. M. Trofymchuk, Iu. I. Kaliukh, Ya. O. Berchun, M. G. Marienkov, B. O. Khymenko, V. A. Tytarenko, V. V. Vapnichna

Анотація


Гібридний числовий метод розрахунку сейсмозахисту будівель на основі цифрових двійників

 

Наведено результати числових та експериментальних досліджень вібро-сейсмозахисту житлових будинків з використанням гумових ізоляторів українського виробництва з натуральної гуми. Числові дослідження вертикальних коливань будівлі з гумовими опорами на рівні залізобетонної сітки виконано з використанням динамічних цифрових двійників, розроблених на основі методу скінченних елементів. Числові дослідження коливань цифрових двійників виконано з використанням записів віброприскорень ґрунту, отриманих внаслідок проходження залізничних поїздів, а також ефектів, визначених акселерограмами землетрусів. Виконано розрахунки будівель на сейсмічних опорах з урахуванням сейсмічних навантажень з визначенням коефіцієнтів безпеки щодо падіння житлового будинку. Показано, що вирішення проблеми вібро- та сейсмозахисту будівель є можливим при використанні в якості ізоляторів гумових елементів, які мають нелінійну залежність жорсткості від навантаження.

 

Зразок для цитування: O. M. Trofymchuk, Iu. I. Kaliukh, Ya. O. Berchun, M. G. Marienkov, B. O. Khymenko, V. A. Tytarenko, V. V. Vapnichna, “A hybrid numerical method for evaluating the building seismic protection based on digital twins,”  Мат. методи та фіз.-мех. поля, 66, No. 1-2, 259–274 (2023), https://doi.org/10.15407/mmpmf2023.66.1-2.259-274

 


Ключові слова


гібридний чисельний метод, цифрові двійники, динамічні та неруйнівні дослідження, гумові ізолятори, віброізоляційна сітка, зона землетрусу Вранча

Посилання


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